Violent extremism in South Africa: assessing the current threat

SA has complex links to violent extremism. New research examines the threat and government’s response.

Transnational extremist groups are expanding their networks across the globe. South Africa has been linked to al-Shabaab, al-Qaeda and, more recently, the Islamic State of Iraq and Syria, with 60–100 South Africans estimated to have joined the group. The country also has a history of violent extremism stemming from domestic grievances that remain prevalent. Based on interviews with 40 stakeholders, this brief examines the threat that violent extremism poses to South Africa and the government’s response to this challenge.


About the authors

Raeesah Cassim Cachalia is a junior researcher in the Transnational Threats and International Crime Programme of the ISS.

Albertus Schoeman is a consultant in the Transnational Threats and International Crime Programme of the ISS.

Picture: © John Liebenberg / South Photos / Africa Media Online

Development partners
This policy brief was made possible with funding provided by the government of Denmark. The ISS is also grateful for support from the other members of the ISS Partnership Forum: the Hanns Seidel Foundation and the governments of Australia, Canada, Finland, Japan, Netherlands, Norway, Sweden and the US.
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