ISS Weekly Issue 33, 2012

 

Issue 33

Thursday, 23 August 2012

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Pretoria
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Tel: +251 11 515 6320
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Events


27 August, Pretoria: Dealing with child soldiers - the LRA and beyond

In this seminar former Sierra Leonean child soldier Ishmael Beah will share his thoughts and experiences in conversation with ISS Senior Researcher David Zounmenou.

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29 August, Pretoria: Zimbabwe: The political Situation in the Run-up to the Constitutional Referendum

The ISS is hosting a seminar that will unpack the political dynamics in the run-up to the constitutional referendum in the context of the GPA

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24 September, Addis Ababa: ACPST Course: Managing Diversity

African countries are known for their ethnic, linguistic and religious diversity. Nigeria and Cameroon, for example, are estimated to have 250 ethnic groups each while South Africa has 11 official languages. While some celebrate this diversity, there is also the view that it is implicated in many of the conflicts, wars and economic challenges faced by societies on the continent. Given the basic fact of such diversity, the question arises of how we can manage it for the improvement of human security in Africa. How can we manage diversity to ensure peaceful and rights-respecting electoral politics? How can diversity be handled to ensure the management of natural resources in ways that promote equitable economic development? What sorts of mechanisms can we put in place to ensure that relations between (forced and voluntary) migrants and host communities take on a peaceful and development-enhancing character? How can diversity be managed to ensure transitional justice and developmental post-conflict reconstruction?

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25 to 26 October, Johannesburg: ISS 3rd International Conference: National and international perspectives on crime reduction and criminal justice

In October 2012 the Institute for Security Studies` Crime and Justice Programme will be holding its 3rd annual international conference on crime and criminal justice. For detailed information about the conference, travel information or abstract submissions, click on the link below.

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Selected ISS Publications Available in EPUB Format

Selected ISS publications are available in EPUB format for tablet devices. Each week in the ISS Weekly, EPUB availability will be highlighted by the EPUB logo. Simply save the EPUB file to your mobile device and enjoy access to ISS publications on the move. 

 


ISS Today

The Marikana Shootings a Failure of Key South African Institutions

Hamadziripi Tamukamoyo, Researcher, Crime and Justice Programme, ISS Pretoria

The deaths of 44 people as a result of a strike by mineworkers at the Lonmin platinum mine in Marikana in the North West, is a sign that key institutions in South Africa are failing as a result of poor leadership.

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Security and Political Governance Overlooked at the Maputo SADC Summit

Dimpho Motsamai, Researcher, Conflict Prevention and Risk Analysis, ISS Pretoria

The consolidation of peace and security forms part of the SADC common agenda, yet security and governance issues constitute ‘high politics’ that remain invisible in the agendas of the summit.

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Can Citizen Action Alone Tackle Lawlessness and Corruption in South Africa?

Lizette Lancaster,  Manager: Crime and Justice Hub, Crime and Criminal Justice Programme, ISS Pretoria

South Africa’s National Development Plan 2030 calls for an active citizenry to ‘strengthen development, democracy and accountability’. What can be expected from citizens? Various surveys that explored South Africans’ perceptions of government institutions provide clues.

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New on ISS Africa

Situation Report: Zimbabwe`s Tortuous Road to a New Constitution and Elections, Gwinyayi A Dzinesa

In July 2012, the Constitution Select Committee of Parliament (Copac) that was mandated to consult Zimbabweans and draft a new constitution finally accomplished its task after more than three years of acrimonious debate. This came after the Extraordinary Summit of the Southern African Development Community (SADC) Heads of State and Government held in Luanda, Angola, in June 2012, urged Zimbabwean parties to the Global Political Agreement (GPA) ‘to finalise the constitution-making process and subject it to a referendum thereafter’ … ‘assisted by the facilitator (South African President Jacob Zuma), to develop an implementation mechanism and set out time frames for the full implementation of the road map to elections’.

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ISS Seminar Report: The African Standby Force: An Instrumental Idea Whose Time may be Overdue?

This seminar was convened to provide a forum to examine and discuss questions about the progress made so far in operationalising the force, its status and the challenges militating against its timely operationalisation.

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Gender, Peace and Security in Africa, Brainstorming Session

The ISS, African Leadership Centre (ALC) and Fahamu successfully co-hosted a one-day brainstorming session on gender, peace and security in Africa. The meeting brought together 19 researchers, practitioners and academics engaged on issues of gender, conflict management and post-conflict reconstruction from across the continent. The event took place on 4 May 2012 at the ALC in Nairobi, Kenya.

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Peace and Security Council Report No 37

Mali has become one of the top issues on the agenda of the Peace and Security Council of the AU. The political and security instability coupled with the humanitarian crisis made the country more fragile then ever. The article on Libya contemplates the future of the nation in the light of the recent elections. The report also brings recent developments in Angola to the attention of the PSC. Recent months have witnessed protests staged by ex-combatants in the capital, Luanda, and growing waves of protests by the youth and opposition parties calling for reform. The country analysis of Somalia looks at recent efforts to draft a new constitution and the weakening of Al-Shabaab, as well as challenges faced by the transitional government. A brief open page article shedding light on the growing China-Africa partnership on peace and security is also part of this report.

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Situation Report: Swaziland`s Non-Party Political System and the 2013 Tinkhundla Elections, Dimpho Motsamai

The Kingdom of Swaziland is widely recognised as an absolute monarchy and a non-party state where executive authority lies in the king as the head of state, governing with his Advisory Council and traditional advisers.1 The monarchical political system is a stark departure from the policy framework of the Southern African Development Community (SADC), which considers democracy and popular participation to be part of the imperatives of economic development and human security.2 The Swaziland 2005 constitution, whose democratic legitimacy is contested because the constitution-making process was highly defective, effectively vests legislative power in the king, Mswati III, who can veto all legislation approved by parliament. This is a major weakness of the tinkhundla constituency model, since even an elected legislature cannot override the veto.

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New on ISS Africa

ISS Seminar: Somalia’s Transition New Hopes, Old Fears

Abdulrazak Fartaag, former Head of Public Finance Management, Office of the Prime Minister, Republic of Somalia and Dr. Ibrahim Farah, Lecturer, Institute of Diplomacy and International Studies (IDIS), University of Nairobi give their views

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South Africa Insight Episode 24

Gareth Newham speaks about the Marikane tragedy. Why did this happen? Was the police irresponsible? How could this have been prevented?

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